摘要本文介绍 BcoreOS 跨系统发行版升级方案的实际操作流程。首先在 Rocky10.1 系统母盘上通过内核校验和匹配下载对应的 AOS 镜像配合 BcoreOS_build.sh 脚本一键生成预安装服务包与一体化升级包随后演示如何借助 aosinstall.sh 将 Debian13.70 覆盖安装为 Rocky10.1并使用 Windows 版升级工具通过填写目标主机 IP 与密码完成 Ubuntu25.04 的批量差分升级实现内核、驱动、库与应用程序的整体打包更新。GitHub - acode001/BcoreOS: BcoreOS是一个跨系统发行版的升级方案支持内核、驱动、库、应用程序整体打包批量差分升级 · GitHub一、在Rocky10.1BcoreOS将其定义为系统母盘上制作升级包1、查看系统母盘的内核校验和如4070e7f10398bb2e4688ba1d9a877519md5sum /boot/vmlinuz-$(uname -r)2、根据内核校验和下载对应的AOS,下载最新版本aos-6.225.5241-202610271738-4070e7f10398bb2e4688ba1d9a877519-6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64-ext2-ape-x86-64-vda.img.gz3、在母盘系统内创建aos目录,下载BcoreOS_build.sh并将其和下载的aos-*到aos目录下;4、运行BcoreOS_build.sh脚本。[rootlocalhost aos]# chmod 555 ./BcoreOS_build.sh [rootlocalhost aos]# ./BcoreOS_build.sh Available AOS versions for BcoreOS(/boot/vmlinuz-6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64): 1) /aos/aos-6.225.5241-202610271738-4070e7f10398bb2e4688ba1d9a877519-6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64-ext2-ape-x86-64-vda.img.gz 2) AOS-6.225.2129_for_rocky10.1(6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64) (already downloaded at: /aos/aos-B75CB99D494D516ED8CE2445EF2A1B2F) 3) AOS-6.225.2004_for_rocky10.1(6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64) (not downloaded yet) 4) AOS-6.225.1995_for_rocky10.1(6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64) (not downloaded yet) 5) AOS-6.225.1818_for_rocky10.1(6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64) (not downloaded yet) 6) AOS-6.224.2750_for_rocky10.1(6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64) (not downloaded yet) 7) AOS-6.224.1804_for_rocky10.1(6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64) (already downloaded at: /aos/aos-07E7F630D8F5F1AAD5CBEF264DFD2607) 8) AOS-6.223.3305_for_rocky10.1(6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64) (not downloaded yet) Select [1-7] (default 1): 1 [BcoreOS WARNING] Modifying this value breaks package universality and blocks open sharing. Customized private tagging strictly requires a commercial license. If changed without proper alignment, the update package WILL NOT WORK. change BcoreOS tag (tags must match to allow update): BcoreOS change output name: rocky10.1-20260827 Configuring system... done. Config is: aosImg : /aos/aos-6.225.2474-202608271637-4070e7f10398bb2e4688ba1d9a877519-6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64-ext2-ape-x86-64-vda.img.gz BcoreOSTag: BcoreOS outputName: rocky10.1-20260827-6.225.2474 System will reboot to build BcoreOS. After the reboot is complete, the following files will be generated: Pre-installation service package: /aos/rocky10.1-20260827-6.225.2474_AOS.img.gz All-in-one Update package : /aos/rocky10.1-20260827-6.225.2474_BcoreOS.upt Press n to cancel (1s) Rebooting now... login as: root root10.172.100.111s password: Last login: Thu Aug 27 08:35:08 2026 from 10.172.100.125 [rootlocalhost ~]# cd /aos [rootlocalhost aos]# ls aos-6.225.2474-202608271637-4070e7f10398bb2e4688ba1d9a877519-6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1.x86_64-ext2-ape-x86-64-vda.img.gz rocky10.1-20260827-6.225.2474_AOS.img.gz BcoreOS_build.sh rocky10.1-20260827-6.225.2474_BcoreOS.upt备注升级包rocky10.1-20261028-6.225.5241_BcoreOS.upt对应的AOS文件rocky10.1-20261028-6.225.5241_AOS.img.gz二、升级Debian13.70为rocky10.11、下载aosinstall.sh并将其与AOS文件rocky10.1-20261028-6.225.5241_AOS.img.gz一并拷到Debian13.70下并运行./aosinstall.sh ./rocky10.1-20261028-6.225.5241_AOS.img.gz进行系统覆盖安装rootdebian:/home/caixueqin# chmod 555 ./aosinstall.sh rootdebian:/home/caixueqin# ./aosinstall.sh ./rocky10.1-20261028-6.225.5241_AOS.img.gz Install disk: /dev/sda IP: 192.168.10.163/24 10.172.100.33/24 GateWay: 192.168.10.1 Memsize: 1935 M Do you want continue(y/n):y Start install ... progress:[####################################################################################################]100%62% Install successfully,reboot ...2、下载安装并运行Windows版本的升级工具3、选择升级包rocky10.1-20261028-6.225.5241_BcoreOS.upt4、填写Ubuntu25.04的IP 及密码5、点击更新等待工具提示更新完成即可————————————————版权声明本文为CSDN博主「小雉系统」的原创文章遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。原文链接https://blog.csdn.net/zhangrui_fslib_org/article/details/164124591